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What Is a Tampon? Everything You Need to Know 💛

Writer: Compare the Period Team
Compare the Period Team
Jul 18
4 min read

If you've ever looked at a tampon and thought, "How does that even work?" — you're definitely not alone.

Whether you're thinking about trying one for the first time or you're just curious, this guide will walk you through everything you need to know.

No awkward explanations, no scary stories—just honest advice to help you feel confident.



So... what is a tampon?

A tampon is a small, soft cylinder made from absorbent material that sits inside your vagina to absorb your menstrual flow before it leaves your body.

Unlike a pad, which sits in your underwear, a tampon is worn internally, making it a great option if you want to swim, play sport, or simply forget you're even on your period for a while.

When it's inserted correctly, you shouldn't be able to feel it at all.


Why do so many people love tampons?

Tampons are popular because they:

  • Let you swim, exercise and stay active.

  • Feel discreet and comfortable.

  • Come in different absorbencies for lighter and heavier days.

  • Fit easily into your handbag or pocket.

  • Give you confidence without feeling bulky.

Like every period product, they're not for everyone—and that's completely okay. It's all about finding what feels right for you.



How to insert a tampon

The first time can feel a little intimidating, but don't worry—most people need a couple of tries before it starts to feel natural.


1. Wash your hands

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It's important to start with clean and dry hands before opening the wrapper and handling the tampon.

2. Choose the right tampon

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If you're new to tampons, a Light or Regular absorbency is usually the easiest place to start (as long as it matches your flow).

Using a tampon that's more absorbent than you need can make removing it less comfortable.

3. Get comfortable

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__There's no "correct" position—it's simply whatever feels easiest for you.


You could:

Sit on the toilet.

Stand with one foot on the toilet.

Squat slightly.


Take a deep breath and try to relax. Your muscles naturally tense up when you're nervous, which can make insertion feel harder than it really is.

4. Gently insert the tampon

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Aim the tampon slightly towards your lower back—not straight upwards.

If your tampon has an applicator, use it to guide the tampon into place before removing the applicator.


If it doesn't have an applicator, simply use your finger to gently push it into place.


Leave the string hanging outside your body so you can remove it later.

5. If you can feel it...

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It's probably just not sitting quite far enough inside.

Don't panic! Wash your hands and gently push it in a little further.

When it's in the right position, you shouldn't really notice it's there.


How long can you wear one?

A tampon should be changed every 4–8 hours, depending on your flow.

Never leave one in for longer than 8 hours.

If it's completely soaked after only a few hours, you might need a higher absorbency.

If it's still mostly dry when you remove it, a lighter absorbency may be more comfortable.


How do you take it out?

Removing a tampon is usually much easier than putting one in.

Simply:

  1. Wash your hands.

  2. Relax your body.

  3. Gently pull on the string.

  4. Wrap it in toilet paper and place it in a bin.

And remember—don't flush tampons down the toilet. They don't break down properly and can cause plumbing problems.



A few questions we hear all the time...

Will it hurt?

It shouldn't.

If it feels uncomfortable, it usually means it isn't in quite the right position, or you're using a tampon that's too absorbent for your flow. Sometimes, if it's near the start or end of your period, your vagina might still be too dry for comfortable insertion. If it's not feeling right, it's ok to use a pad until your flow is a little heavier.


Take your time—it gets much easier with practice.

No.

Your cervix sits at the top of your vagina, so a tampon can't disappear inside your body.

If you're having trouble reaching the string, try relaxing and changing positions before trying again.

Absolutely!

That's one of the biggest reasons people love them. They're designed to stay comfortably in place while you swim, exercise or go about your day.

Yes!

Your urine comes from a different opening, so wearing a tampon won't stop you from using the toilet normally.



A quick note about safety

Tampons are very safe when they're used correctly.

Just remember to:

  • Change them every 4–8 hours.

  • Never leave one in for longer than 8 hours.

  • Use the lowest absorbency that suits your flow.

  • Wash your hands before inserting or removing one.

Although it's very rare, Toxic Shock Syndrome (TSS) is a serious condition that's been linked to tampon use. If you suddenly develop a high fever, vomiting, diarrhoea, dizziness, a rash that looks like sunburn, or feel very unwell while wearing a tampon, remove it straight away and seek urgent medical care.


The bottom line

Trying a tampon for the first time can feel like a big step—but it doesn't have to be scary.

It's completely normal if it takes a couple of attempts to get the hang of it, and it's also completely okay if you decide they're not for you.

The best period product is the one that makes you feel comfortable, confident, and supported. Whether that's tampons, pads, period underwear, menstrual cups, or discs, there's no right or wrong choice—just the one that fits your lifestyle.

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